Les États-Unis veulent qu'ASML arrête les expéditions de produits vers la Chine
ASML est l'une des sociétés critiques de semi-conducteurs, car ils fournissent des outils pour fabriquer du silicium réel. Situé aux Pays-Bas, ils sont célèbres pour leurs outils de lithographie DUV et EUV, used to etch designs onto silicon wafers. According to the report from Bloomberg, the United States governing body is negotiating with the Dutch government to restrict the export of ASML’s products to China. This came to affection following US Deputy Commerce Secretary Don Graves’s visit to the Netherlands to discuss supply chain issues and meeting with ASML Chief Executive Officer Peter Wennink. While these suggested export restrictions could be beneficial to the strategic placement of US against China, it would hurt ASML’s revenue as sales in China accounted for a 16% share of the company’s revenue in 2021.
It is recorded that the Chinese spending spree on tools has been the greatest among every country, lasting for two years in a row. By banning ASML from exporting its lithography tools to China, the US could theoretically halt Chinese plans for achieving the government’s intended semiconductor independence. The talks with the Dutch government and ASML are still a work in progress, so we are yet to see if the deal is finalized. Additionally, it is worth pointing out that the major US semiconductor manufacturing tool makers like Applied Materials and Lam Research are already banned from exporting to China.